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Pediatrics

Pediatrics is the branch of medicine dealing with the health and medical care of infants, children, and adolescents from birth up to the age of 18. This field encompasses a wide range of health aspects, from preventive health care to the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic diseases.
Sub-categories:

Neonatology focuses on the medical care of newborn infants, especially ill or premature newborns, and involves managing their unique medical challenges.

Pediatric Oncology deals with the diagnosis and treatment of cancer in children, providing specialized care tailored to the unique needs of young patients.

Pediatric Cardiology specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of heart conditions in children, including congenital heart defects and rhythm disorders.

Pediatric Neurology addresses neurological disorders in children such as epilepsy, muscular dystrophy, and developmental disorders affecting the nervous system.

Pediatric Endocrinology focuses on hormone-related diseases in children, including diabetes, thyroid disorders, and growth issues.

Pediatric Gastroenterology pertains to digestive system issues in children, including liver diseases, celiac disease, and nutritional problems.

Pediatric Infectious Diseases specializes in diagnosing and treating infections in children, from common illnesses to complex diseases.

Pediatric Nephrology deals with kidney-related issues in children, including kidney failure, hypertension, and urinary tract infections.

This subcategory focuses on behavioral and developmental disorders in children, providing interventions and support for conditions like ADHD and autism spectrum disorders.

Pediatric Rheumatology addresses autoimmune and inflammatory conditions in children such as juvenile arthritis and lupus.

Pediatric Pulmonology deals with lung disorders in children, such as asthma, cystic fibrosis, and chronic lung diseases.

Pediatric Dermatology specializes in skin disorders among children, including eczema, acne, and birthmarks.

Adolescent Medicine addresses the health care needs of teenagers, focusing on issues like substance abuse, mental health, and sexual health.

Pediatric Immunology focuses on immune system disorders in children, including allergies, asthma, and immunodeficiencies.

Pediatric Hematology specializes in blood disorders in children, such as anemia, sickle cell disease, and hemophilia.

Pediatric Emergency Medicine provides acute care and manages emergencies in children, ranging from injuries to life-threatening conditions.